
VisiHCLAS (High Cost Loans Analysis System) provides:
- Audit and remediation
of individual loans or group of loans
- Built in and pre-configured
up to date regulations and updates
- User can customize
and select rules to be applied without IT’s
help
- State Specific Rule
customization and Report ability
- Automated batch or
manual loan audit and validation
- Web based portal for
reporting and managerial controls
- Automated logging
and time stamping of authorized changes
Predatory lending legislative
landscape is evolving and the rules keep changing.
VisiHCLAS (High Cost Loans Analysis System) is designed to help you keep up with
this change. The good news is that the rules
don’t change without a reasonable notice
and information is available from multiple resources.
Predatory lending has been described by federal
agencies as involving one or more of these elements:
- Providing unaffordable
loans based on the borrower’s assets,
rather than on ability to pay
- Inducing a borrower
to repeatedly refinance in order to charge
high fees or points
- Engaging in fraud or
deception to hide some of the cost features
of a loan
The view from a lender’s
perspective is different. A NHEMA study of over
961,000 mortgage loan applications at multiple
lenders in 2004 shows that lenders priced their
loans based on risk characteristics such as FICO
score, lien position (1st or 2nd lien), monthly
income, documentation of income, LTV and whether
the loan included a prepayment penalty. In other
words, the risk characteristics determine how
a mortgage is to be structured. HOEPA provides
relief as does Section 32 of Regulation Z. However,
many other states have gone beyond the basics
and enacted their own legislation. The State of
Georgia is an interesting case in point. This
particular law includes three important general
prohibitions, which apply to all home loans, not
just high cost loans:
- No prepayment penalties
for home loans of $150,000 or less
- No “flipping”
- No financing of upfront,
single premium insurance
It also puts limits on high cost
loans and further restricts the terms of high
cost home loans to protect consumers:
- No financing of upfront
fees and insurance premiums
- Requires counseling
for high cost home loan borrowers prior to
loan closing
- No balloon payments,
where the borrower owes a large lump sum at
some point during the loan
- No loans with negative
amortization, where the loan amount increases
because the monthly payments do not cover
the loan costs
- No lending without
consideration of consumer’s ability
to repay
Channel/Broker/Area Specific Rules
Corporate Guidelines and Interpretation Of Statutory Rules
Base/HOEPA/Section 32 and State Rules
Key Features of VisiHCLAS:
Workflow
Visionet's High Cost Loans Analysis System - VisiHCLAS is designed to provide flexibility and speed though exception management based workflow.
Loan Review Setup Facility
Visionet's High Cost Loans Analysis System provides a facility
to the users for specifying one or more loan numbers
to be setup for review within VisiHCLAS and the
system in return pulls in the loan data and fee
information from Loans Analysis System for the specified loans
and sets up the loan analysis tasks in the system.
User’s Work Queue
Visionet's High Cost Loans Analysis System provides a view to each
user as to the number of loans that they have
setup for review and the loans that they have
completed the high cost analysis. The users can
filter this view through various attributes like,
date range, loan number, borrower name, state
of the subject property, etc.
Customizable Parameters
Rate table
This application feature allows
authorized users to configure the following rates
along with their application dates:
- Treasury Rate
- Federal Reserve Bank Rate
- Conventional Mortgage Rate
- Libor
State Limit configuration
This configuration feature allows
authorized users to configure the state rules
related limits and parameters used in the state
rules for high cost loans validations, the application
will also associate version numbers to each of
these parameters to facilitate association with
relevant version of the state rules.
State Rules
A database table stores state
high cost validation rules in the Visionet designed
rules format. Each rule has an associated version
number and application date.
Data Validation/Correction
The users can key-in additional
loan parameters and fee information that is not
available in the point of sale (POS) and/or loan
origination system (LOS) but is required to carry
out the high cost validation.
Business Rules execution
This core feature of the application
can carry out the high cost loan validation in
terms of the following:
- APR Test
- Points & Fees Test
- Borrower Interest Test
Annual Percentage Rate (APR) Calculator
Visionet has integrated the APR
Calculator component into the Visionet's High Cost Loans Analysis System application
to facilitate calculation of the APR for a given
loan. The calculated value for the APR is used
by VisiHCLAS in validating the loans for high
cost analysis.
Loan Scenarios
During the course of the loan
analysis for high cost validations, the users
need to try various combinations of fees and interest
rates to find an appropriate set of loan parameters
that best serve the statutory limits set by high
cost loan federal and state regulations. High Cost Loans Analysis System Application
allows the users to save multiple loan scenarios
thereby allowing the user to run various scenarios
for each loan until they select one of them to
be the final disposition that will then appear
in the result report.
Integration
Loan
Origination System (LOS) Interface
Visionet's High Cost Loans Analysis System Application interfaces with the
all major Loan Origination System (LOS). VisiHCLAS
is also MISMO compliant. The application supports
a sate of the art .NET architecture. The clients
can access the system through web services (automatically
– behind the scenes), batch (run all loans
trough the system) or manually (check on loan
at a time).
Loan Origination System (LOS) Update
Once a particular loan has been
verified to be complying with the high cost regulations,
the loan and fee data for the selected loan scenario
can be updated in the Loan Origination System (LOS) and the system will
not allow any further changes to that loan’s
data within High Cost Loans Analysis System Application. If the users need to revalidate
that loan, they will have the ability to setup
another round of loan analysis within High Cost Loans Analysis System Application.
Reports and Views
Administrator / Supervisor View
VisiHCLAS (High Cost Loans Analysis System Application) provides a view to designated
supervisor level users to see all the
loans that are present in VisiHCLAS. This
includes the list of loans for which the
loans analysis is in progress and also
the loans for which the analysis has already
been completed. The users are able to
filter this view through various attributes
like, state of the subject property, date
range, team members carrying out the loan
analysis, loan number etc. Some of the
key reports are:
Loan High Cost Validation Result
This report will be printed for each loan
at the completion of the high cost loan
analysis for a given loan. The exact format
of the report and filter options will
be documented in detail in the High Cost Loans Analysis System
functional specifications document.
Loan Status Report
This report will allow
the users to print a report on the loans
that are present in High Cost Loans Analysis System and the
users will be able to filter the results
based on date range, loan analysis status
(completed/in-progress), borrower name,
etc.
Custom Reports
Visionet's High Cost Loans Analysis System uses an open SQL 2000 database
architecture. Customer can chose to leverage
any of their existing reporting tools
and produce reports pertinent to their
business needs. Visionet will constantly
add new reports as well or by request.
Predatory Mortgage Lending Software, Free Loan Origination Best Practices Brochure